This diet is based on research that showed that a Mediterranean style of eating lowers cholesterol and reduce risk of heart disease and that Mediterranean people have reduced rates of heart disease, cancer and obesity. Originally, the diet was formed around the food patterns typical of Crete, much of the rest of Greece, and southern Italy in the early 1960s.
Benefits
• helps reduce heart attacks
• helps maintain healthy cholesterol levels
• reduces risk of further heart disease
• helps reduce cancer and obesity risk
Key Components
• Eating a generous amount of fruits and vegetables
• Consuming healthy fats such as olive oil and canola oil
• Eating small portions of nuts
• Drinking red wine, in moderation, for some
• Consuming very little red meat
• Eating fish on a regular basis
